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Cosmology (Spring 2023)


General:  ( This webpage is updated gradually)  - Last Update 2 July 2023

This is a B.Sc. course, which will be held in Physics Department of Sharif University of Technology.

Class Time:  Saturdays and Mondays   16:30 - 18:00

Place: Physics Department - TBA

Office Hours:  Mondays ( 13:30-14:30 )  and Tuesdays (15:00-16:00)  Or by appointment - Email: baghram@sharif.edu 

Registered students:


About the Course:

This is an introductory course on Cosmology. The aim is to understand how physicists try to address the whole Universe as a physical system. The question of the beginning, the evolution and the end of the Universe will be touched in this course. The interplay of the Physical laws and Cosmic evolution will be studied and we will discuss the question of the what the Universe is made of?

The topics that will be covered or touched are as below:

1) Historical Perspective to Cosmology

2) Cosmological Principle - Multiwavelength Astronomy

3) The Expanding Universe and Newtonian Cosmology

4) The Evolution of Universe

5) Baryons, Radiation, Dark Universe

6) Thermal History

7) CMB

8) Large Scale Structure

 

Teacher Assitants:

Miss Saba Pashaie:  Email: sabapashaei@yahoo.com

TA Class Group 1: Saba Pashaie sabapashaei@yahoo.com

TA Class Group 1: Zeinab Ashouri  zeynab.ashuri1013@gmail.com

TA Class Group 2: Ehsan Fasihi Moghaddam  ehsan.fasihi.moghaddam@gmail.com

 


Grading:

Mid-term 1 :  4 points    YOU CAN SEE THE RESULTS HERE. Monday 21 Farvardin 1402 @ Take Home

TAKE HOME

Mid-term 2:   5 points    YOU CAN SEE THE RESULTS HERE. Monday 1 Khordad 1402  @ 16:30-18:30

Assignments:  4 points 

Projects:        1+1 points     Presentation date: (Must be a very high quality project)   Due to Friday 9 Tir 1402 / 30 June 2023

Class Actvity: 1 point 

Final Exam:   6 points    YOU CAN SEE THE RESULTS HERE.      / Monday 29 Khordad 1402 / 19 June 2023 @ 14:30

Total grade:  from 22   YOU CAN SEE THE TOTAL GRADING HERE 


Suggested Reading:

Main guidline:

*** Class Lecture Notes / Presnetations

1) An Introduction to Modern Cosmology by Andrew Liddle, Wiley; 3 edition (2015).

2) Introduction to Cosmology by Matts Roos Wiley; 4 edition ( 2015).

3) Introduction to Cosmology by Barbara Ryden Addison-Wesley; 2nd edition (2016).

4) Observational Cosmology by Stephen Serjeant Cambridge University Press; 1 edition (2010).

5) Cosmology by Daniel Baumann, Cambridge University Press; (2022)

6) Extragalactic Astronomy and Cosmology: An Introduction by Peter Schneider Springer; 2nd ed. 2015

7) An Introduction to Galaxies and Cosmology by Mark H. Jones (Editor), Robert J. A. Lambourne (Editor), Stephen Serjeant (Editor) Cambridge - Open University; 2nd Revised ed. edition ( 2015)

For more advanced references you can refer to Cosmology Page

 


Complimentary reading Material:

1- Heart of Darkness: Unraveling the Mysteries of the Invisible Universe by Jeremiah P. Ostriker & Simon Mitton - Princeton Univversity Press (2013)


Lectrure Notes and Presentations:

1) Cosmology - Spring 2017 - Presentation # 1

2) Cosmology - Spring 2017 - Presentation # 2

3) Cosmology - Spring 2017 - Presentation # 3

*) Presentation for Contemporary Physics Class - 11 Feb 2017


Time Line of Lectures:

Lecture  1: ( Monday - 17 Bahman 1401 -  6 Feb 2023)

 This is the first lecture in Cosmology. We will discuss the status of the Modern cosmology with a historical perspective and  it's relation with the history of Physics and history of thought. We will discuss the concept of Cosmological Principle and Multi-wavelength Astronomy Cosmology.

Saturday 22 Bahman 1401 - 11 Feb 2023 Official Holiday.

Lecture  2: ( Monday  - 24 Bahman 1401 -  13 Feb 2023)

In this section we review the structures in universe from Milky way to large scale structures. Then we will continue with the Multi-wavelength Astronomy Cosmology.

Saturday 29 Bahman 1401 - 18 Feb 2023 Official Holiday.

Lecture  3: ( Monday - 1 Esfand 1401  -  20 Feb 2023)

Milky Way and Dark matter

Lecture  4: ( Saturday - 6 Esfand 1401 -  25 Feb 2023)

From Mikhy way to Homogenous Universe

Lecture  5: ( Monday  - 8 Esfand 1401 -  27 Feb 2023)

Newtonian Cosmology I

Lecture  6: ( Saturday - 13 Esfand 1401 -  4 March 2023)

Newtonian Cosmology II

Lecture  7: ( Monday  - 15 Esfand 1401 -  6 March 2023)

Newtonian Cosmology III

Lecture  8: ( Saturday - 20 Esfand 1401 -  11 March 2023)

Luminosity Distance and Dark Energy

Lecture  9:  ( Monday  - 22 Esfand 1401 -  13 March 2023)

Cosmological constant problem

NOWROUZ 1402

Lecture  10:  ( Monday  - 14 Farvardun 1402 -  3 April 2023) 

A review on cosmological constant problem

Lecture  11:  ( Saturday - 19 Farvardun 1402 -  8 April 2023)

Angular diameter distance + BAO as an evidence for expanding Universe

Lecture  12:  ( Monday  - 21 Farvardun 1402 -  10 April 2023)

Midterm I + Thermal History I

Lecture  13:  ( Saturday - 26 Farvardun 1402 -  15 April 2023)

Thermal History + Baumann Chapter 3

Lecture  14:  ( Monday  - 28 Farvardun 1402 -  17 April 2023)

Thermal History + Baumann Chapter 3

Saturday 2 Ordibehesht 1402 - 22 April  2023 Official Holiday.

Lecture  15:   ( Monday -  4 Ordibehesht 1402 -  24 April 2023)

Thermal History + Baumann Chapter 3

Lecture  16:   ( Saturday -  9 Ordibehesht 1402 -  29 April 2023)

Thermal History + Baumann Chapter 3

Lecture  17:   (  Monday -  11 Ordibehesht 1402 -  1 May 2023)

Thermal History + Baumann Chapter 3

Lecture  18:   ( Saturday -  16 Ordibehesht 1402 -  6 May 2023)

Inflation - Chapter 4 - Cosmology by Baumann

Lecture  19:   ( Monday -  18 Ordibehesht 1402 -  8 May 2023)

Inflation - Chapter 4 - Cosmology by Baumann

Lecture  20:   ( Saturday -  23 Ordibehesht 1402 -  13 May 2023)

Inflation - Chapter 4 - Cosmology by Baumann

Lecture  21:    ( Monday -  25 Ordibehesht 1402 -  15 May 2023) 

Inflation - Chapter 4 - Cosmology by Baumann

Lecture  22:    ( Saturday -  30 Ordibehesht 1402 -  20 May 2023) 

Large Scale Structure I

Lecture  24:    ( Monday -  1 Khordad 1402 -  22 May 2023)

MidtermII

Lecture  24:    ( Saturday -   6 Khordad 1402 -  27 May 2023)

Large Scale Structure II

Lecture  25:    ( Monday -  8 Khordad 1402 -  29 May 2023)

.Large Scale Structure III - Final review


Assignments

1) Problem Set 1

Class Home work due to Monday 28 Farvardin 1402 / 17 April 2023

2) Problem Set 2: due to Monday 5 Ordibehesht 1402 / 25 April 2023

3) Problem Set 3  due to Monday 25 Ordibehesht 1402 / 15 May 2023

4) Problem Set 4  due to Monday 19 Khordad 1402 / 9 June 2023

Midterm Exam I

Midterm Exam II

Final Exam


Assignments from 2017

1) Problem Set 1

2) Problem Set 2

3) Problem Set 3

4) Problem Set 4

5) Problem Set 5

6) Problem Set 6

7) Problem Set 7

Midterm Exam I

Midterm Exam II

Final Exam


Essays - Projects:

The projects and essays for this course must be prepared in high quality in science and presentation. It must be match with standards of presentations. The grading for this part as it is optional is very strict. So do not put your time for this unless you are determined to do a high quality job.

 

 


Classic Papers:

1- Title: A Relation between Distance and Radial Velocity among Extra-Galactic Nebulae Authors: Hubble, Edwin Affiliation: AA(Mount Wilson Observatory, Carnegie Institution of Washington) Publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Volume 15, Issue 3, pp. 168-173


Useful Links: